BS PD ISO/TR 19639:2015 common payment scheme for multi-modal transport services, such as toll roads and public transport, are implemented all over the world. These systems are often based on a common payment medium, e.g. IC cards, for use in more than one transport service. The aim of this Technical Report is to analyse the existing set of EFC standards for their suitability for using common payment media for multi-modal transport services, where applicable identify standardisation gaps and to make proposals for such EFCstandardisation projects. This includes definition of additional information to be exchanged among therelated entities and to define the specific requirements for common payment scheme.The scope of this Technical Report includes:
- investigation of a suitable model for EFC systems and other transport services;
- identification of the required interface definitions between the EFC and the public transport servicesincluding e-money services;
- identification of additional needs for additional EFC related information exchange among therelated entities;
- provision of guiding information to be considered in revisions of EFC standards.
